Complete minoxidil review
Minoxidil is one of the popular drugs for treating hair loss and stimulating hair regrowth. Originally developed as an antihypertensive drug, it has become one of the most common treatments for hair loss today due to its hair strengthening properties. In this article, we will take a detailed and comprehensive review of minoxidil, from its history and mechanism of action to its uses, side effects, and frequently asked questions.
Minoxidil was introduced in the 1950s as an antihypertensive drug. During research, it was found that this drug can increase hair growth. Thus, in the 1980s, minoxidil was marketed as the first drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of hair loss.
Minoxidil’s approval process included extensive studies that showed that this drug is effective in reducing hair loss and promoting hair growth.After several successful clinical studies, minoxidil was approved as a topical treatment for hair loss.
Mechanism of action of minoxidil
Minoxidil works by dilating blood vessels and increasing blood flow to hair follicles. This increase in blood flow leads to better nutrition of the follicles and thus promotes hair growth. In addition, minoxidil may increase the number of actively growing hairs by prolonging the hair growth (anagen) phase.
Effects on hair follicles
Using minoxidil makes hair follicles stronger and bigger. This means new hair grows thicker and stronger than the previous hair. Also, minoxidil can stimulate dormant follicles and return them to the growth phase.
Minoxidil uses
hair loss treatment
Minoxidil is mainly used to treat hair loss in men and women.This drug can be effective in reducing the rate of hair loss and strengthening the growth of new hair. Minoxidil results are usually visible after a few months and must be used continuously to maintain its effects.
Other clinical applications
In addition to hair loss, minoxidil may also be used to treat eyebrow and beard loss in some cases. Of course, the use of minoxidil for these purposes must be done under the supervision of a doctor.
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Methods of using minoxidil
Types of available forms
Minoxidil is available in two forms, solution and foam. Both forms are used topically on the scalp. The foam form may be more suitable for some people with sensitive skin.
Correct use guide
To achieve the best results, you must use minoxidil as directed.It is usually recommended to use twice a day, in the morning and at night, in an appropriate amount on the areas affected by hair loss. Care should be taken that minoxidil is completely absorbed by the skin and enough time should be given before washing the head.
Side effects of minoxidil
Common side effects
Some of the common side effects of minoxidil include dry and itchy skin, redness and inflammation of the application area, and unwanted hair growth in nearby areas. These side effects are usually mild and can be reduced by adjusting the dosage.
Serious side effects
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as an increased heart rate, swelling of the hands or feet, and chest pain. If these side effects occur, you should see a doctor immediately.Efficacy and results of minoxidil use
Studies have shown that minoxidil is effective in more than 60% of users and can reduce hair loss and increase hair growth. The results of these studies show a significant improvement in the volume and density of the users’ hair.
Many Minoxidil users have shared their positive experiences, but results may vary from person to person. Some people may see results faster, while others may take several months to see improvement.
Comparison of minoxidil with other treatments
Finasteride
Finasteride is another hair loss medication that is taken orally. This drug works by reducing the production of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is the main cause of hair loss in men.The combination of minoxidil and finasteride can have better results for some people.
Hair transplant methods
Hair transplant is a permanent solution to hair loss, but it is more expensive and time consuming than topical treatments. In contrast, minoxidil is a non-invasive and more affordable method that can be used as an initial or complementary solution to hair transplantation.
summary
Minoxidil is one of the most effective drugs for treating hair loss and promoting hair growth. With the correct and regular use of this medicine, many people can see a significant improvement in the condition of their hair. However, as with any medication, there may be some side effects to be aware of. Consulting a doctor before starting minoxidil can help you make a better decision.Frequently asked questions
How long do I need to use minoxidil to see results?
Usually, initial results are visible after 3 to 6 months of continuous use. Continuous use of minoxidil is essential to maintain results.
Does minoxidil cause permanent hair growth?
No, the effects of minoxidil are maintained only with continuous use. Discontinuing minoxidil may cause hair loss to return.
Can I combine minoxidil with other medications or treatments?
Yes, minoxidil can be combined with other treatments such as finasteride. But before starting any combination, you should consult your doctor.
Is minoxidil suitable for women?
Yes, minoxidil is also approved and effective for treating hair loss in women.What are the side effects of minoxidil?
Some of the side effects include dry and itchy skin, redness and inflammation of the application area, and unwanted hair growth in the adjacent areas. More serious side effects may also occur that require immediate medical consultation